Friday, 10 October 2014

Genre of Thriller

Thriller films are amongst the most popular film genres because they keep the audience 'on the edge of their seats', which makes the film more exciting to watch. Lots of popular thriller films are in fact, hybrid genres like thriller/action/adventure. 

Alfred Hitchcock is renowned for creating thriller films, such as 'North by Northwest' (1959), 'Psycho' (1960) and 'Vertigo' (1958).

North by NorthwestPsychoVertigo

Below is a Scribd Document I have created which analyses the thriller film, 'Se7en', in terms of the narrative, iconography, characters, camerawork and setting, which give it typical conventions of a thriller.





Genre, Hybrid and Sub Genres

How have genres changed over time?

Target audiences have become younger over time, this means filmmakers have had to adapt to this audience. For example, horror films are now aimed at a teenage audience.

Western films were popular in the 1940s/50s but have now been replaced with thriller films due to better filmmaking, e.g. more special effects, graphical work, etc.

Genres have also become more popular based on specific time periods.

"Genre frames audience expectations, whereby viewers bring a set of assumptions with them and anticipate that these will somehow be met in the viewing experience. This brings audience pleasure." - Steve Neale (2003)


Hybrid Genres

This is a mixture of two or more genres. Hybrid genres are beneficial for filmmakers as if they are classified are more than one genre, it will appeal to more people.

"Most films are hybrid genres, since they possess the common attributes of more than one genre." - Warren Buckland.

Some examples of hybrid genres for thriller films include:

  • Action-thriller
  • Western-thriller
  • Suspense-thriller


Sub-Genres

These are ways of splitting a genre of a film up more specifically, it can be remembered by thinking that the genre is the 'title' of the film and the sub-genre is the 'sub-heading' of the film.

Some examples of sub-genres for thriller films include:

  • Espionage/Crime
  • Martial Arts
  • Detective/Mystery


Thursday, 9 October 2014

Defining Genre


In films, genre is where there are similarities in narrative elements of how films are constructed. This fits lots of films into different categories. 

Films in a genre have similar techniques/conventions such as, content, subject matter, structures, themes, mood, time period, plot and narrative events.


Mind Map created by Heather Larkin with ExamTime

Wednesday, 8 October 2014

Audience Positioning, Shot Analysis and Representation

Below is a SlideShare that I have created in which I have analysed different shot types within 'The Hunger Games: Catching Fire' (2013) and linked them to audience positioning and representation. 


What is a Thriller Film?

"A film with an exciting plot, typically involving crime or espionage."

BFI: Thriller Genre

The article linked above was helpful to find out what a thriller is. It includes examples of thrillers from the beginning of the 20th century, through the second world war period and up until the late 1990s. Films directed by Alfred Hitchcock in the 1930s set the rules of thrillers and has influenced a lot of thrillers since.

"Audiences went to the cinema not simply to see but also to feel something which they would not ordinarily experience in real life."

The 39 Steps (1935)

Alfred Hitchcock, a thriller director, believed that these films should "give the public good, healthy, mental shake-ups." Films that he directed during the 1930s (including 'The 39 Steps', 1935 and 'Sabotage', 1936) set the bar high for future thrillers as they created some important rules of the creation of this genre; 'whodunit' was not the most important part.

After these films WWII took place and thriller films were influenced by this. 'The Next of Kin (1942)' directed by Thorold Dickinson was a WWII propaganda film and had the message 'careless talk costs lives', which at the time was on a propaganda poster created by the government to prevent the Germans getting hold of important information by intercepting phone calls.

         
"The Next of Kin" (1942) film poster and a Propaganda poster from the WWII period

This research has inspired the creation of my own opening title sequence because it must be a thriller genre. I have found that audiences enjoy watching something that they would not experience in every day life so I will try to create an narrative that does this. 

Friday, 3 October 2014

Representation of Men and Women in Thrillers


Thriller genre: type of film genre that uses suspense, tension and excitement as its main components.

Below is a PowToon short animation I have created that defines how men and women are represented within thrillers.



Wednesday, 1 October 2014

What is Representation?

Representationthe description or portrayal of someone/something in a particular way.